Livestock Market Swine (63) Market Steers (61) Market Lambs (60) Market Goats (45) Breeding Heifers (42) Breeding Ewes (27) Breeding Gilts (26) Breeding Does (16) Slaughter Cattle Grading (10) Feeder Cattle (8) Bulls (7) Feedlot Steers (2) Feedlot Heifers (1) Commercial Cattle Grading School (1) Prospect Steers (1) A livestock judging contest is simply a collection of various classes of livestock. ; Herd is a grouping of a single species of livestock.There may be exceptions to the termâs usage outside of cattle, horses, asses, swine, and rabbits. Calf: baby cow. ; Equine is a term relating to horses, mules, zebras, and asses. Unformatted text preview: Animal Terminology Chart Cattle Swine Poultry Horse Dog Feline Type Bovine Porcine Group Herd Herd Mature M ale Bull Boar Mature Female Cow Sow Poultry Equine Flock Herd Rooster Hen Young Female Heifer Gilt Birthing Calving Offspring Calf Tom Queen Gelding Neutered Gib Cockerel Colt ⦠Also see Yearlings. Grid(s) A method of pricing slaughter cattle that offers premiums and discounts for cattle. The terminology described here contrasts the differences in definition between the United Kingdom and other British influenced parts of world such as Canada, ⦠Cattle were first imported into the New World by the Spanish in 1541. Also see Soggy Cattle. Cross-breed is an ⦠A Class of Livestock A class of livestock generally consists of four animals. Jersey crosses More cattle terminology. Bovine is a term relating to cattle. This terminology may vary somewhat from area to area depending on the part of the country where the feedyard is located. In general, the same words are used in different parts of the world but with minor differences in the definitions. Livestock are animals kept by people for use or pleasure.. ; Caprine is a term relating to goats. 1 Agriculture Terms & Definitions Adapted from the USDA Acid Soil: A soil with an acid reaction, a pH less than 7.0. In market classes however, there may be a combination of breeds and sexes. Ovine is a term ⦠Depending where you are in the world, you may come across the term feeder cattle. Green Cattle. A compilation of cattle terms and definitions from words commonly used to describe cattle. Cattle that were grown on pasture prior to placement in the feedlot. This term also refers to animals that require more growth/fattening before slaughter. Cattleman's Guide to Feedyard Terminology Usually ⦠Agriculture: The utilization of biological processes on farms to produce food and other products useful and necessary to man. When they are ready for slaughter they are finished cattle. Livestock Terminology Worksheet Name_____ Date_____ Use the list at the bottom to complete the table of livestock terms. Cattle that are relatively thin, with only small amounts of body condition. Both a ⦠Cattle For Sale: Glossary of Terms. Also, this list is not meant to be all-inclusive but presents many of the terms commonly used in the cattle feeding industry. 1 st, 2nd, 3rd, Stage. Since then breeds from England, Europe and India have been introduced, trying to create the best producing cattle that make the best use of the available feed on different ranges. Cattle Terminology: Bulls, Springers, Freemartins. Acre: A parcel of land, containing 4,840 square yards or 43,560 square feet. Breaks in the Chine: Breaks in the back (curve in the back) Broken over in the knee: They just buckle over in the knee, no one says it, is just an indication of lameness Body Condition Score: A score on a scale of 1 to 9, reflecting the ⦠In breeding classes they usually are of one particular breed, sex and age group. 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